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Regional Manual Therapy
Wrist & HandKaltenborn–Evjenth MobilizationGeneral regional overview

PNA Regional Principles · Overview

Wrist & Hand — Traction / Translatoric Glide

What changes when Kaltenborn–Evjenth Mobilization meets the wrist & hand? Start with the patient's movement, assess safely, and see what the re-test reveals.

2 specific variationsClinical re-test built in

Important: this is a clinical framework, not a complete technique protocol.

This page was generated from broader regional principles. It can help you frame assessment, patient comfort, safety and reassessment, but its generic positioning, contact and dosage text must not be treated as technique-specific hands-on instruction. Study a detailed, individually authored procedure and use supervised practical training.

Read the parent technique and its specific clinical methods

Specific variations

How this technique is applied in the wrist & hand

Each variation below is written so you can follow patient setup, contact, direction, dose and the re-test that decides whether the technique earned a place in the plan.

01
Wrist & HandRadiocarpal joint

Radiocarpal Traction — Kaltenborn

One question matters more than the name of this variation: will the patient notice a useful change in Pain, flexion/extension and weight-bearing tolerance.? The careful re-test gets the final word.

The change we are looking for

Reduce compression and prepare the wrist for translatoric glides.

Primary target

Radiocarpal joint

The movement that tells us

Pain, flexion/extension and weight-bearing tolerance.

Patient focus

Reduce compression and prepare the wrist for translatoric glides.

Therapist verifies

Pain, flexion/extension and weight-bearing tolerance.

Success signal

Keep the technique only if the re-test shows a meaningful improvement in pain, flexion/extension and weight-bearing tolerance. without symptom worsening.

Full clinical application
1

Position the patient

Sitting with forearm supported and wrist just off the table.

2

Set the contact

Stabilize distal radius/ulna and grasp the proximal carpal row/hand close to the joint.

3

Apply the technique

Apply sustained distraction perpendicular to the radiocarpal treatment plane.

4

Dose & re-test

10–20 second holds × 3–5. Re-test: Pain, flexion/extension and weight-bearing tolerance.

Clinical pearl

Traction should occur at the joint, not by pulling the fingers.

Safety / avoid

Avoid acute fracture or carpal instability.

02
Wrist & HandProximal carpal row

Radiocarpal Dorsal / Volar Translatoric Glide

One question matters more than the name of this variation: will the patient notice a useful change in Wrist flexion/extension and the patient's task.? The careful re-test gets the final word.

The change we are looking for

Improve flexion or extension using a sustained translatoric glide.

Primary target

Proximal carpal row

The movement that tells us

Wrist flexion/extension and the patient's task.

Patient focus

Improve flexion or extension using a sustained translatoric glide.

Therapist verifies

Wrist flexion/extension and the patient's task.

Success signal

Keep the technique only if the re-test shows a meaningful improvement in wrist flexion/extension and the patient's task. without symptom worsening.

Full clinical application
1

Position the patient

Forearm supported with the wrist relaxed.

2

Set the contact

Stabilize radius/ulna and contact the proximal carpal row.

3

Apply the technique

Use dorsal glide for flexion restriction or volar glide for extension restriction, then verify with re-test.

4

Dose & re-test

10–20 second holds × 3–5. Re-test: Wrist flexion/extension and the patient's task.

Clinical pearl

Biomechanical direction is a starting hypothesis—the patient's response confirms whether the glide is worth keeping.

Safety / avoid

Respect ligament injury and postoperative precautions.

Safety / do not apply when…

Respect fracture, acute ligament injury, inflammatory flare, nerve compression and postoperative precautions.

Stop or modify if symptoms peripheralize, neurological status worsens, the response is disproportionate or the patient asks to stop.

Clinical rule

A technically correct technique is not automatically a useful technique. Keep it only when the patient's pain, range or function improves in a clinically meaningful way, then transfer that gain into active movement, loading or self-management.