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Regional Manual Therapy
ShoulderMyofascial Decompression / Dry CuppingGeneral regional overview

PNA Regional Principles · Overview

Shoulder — Dry Cupping / Myofascial Decompression

What changes when Myofascial Decompression / Dry Cupping meets the shoulder? Start with the patient's movement, assess safely, and see what the re-test reveals.

3 specific variationsClinical re-test built in

Important: this is a clinical framework, not a complete technique protocol.

This page was generated from broader regional principles. It can help you frame assessment, patient comfort, safety and reassessment, but its generic positioning, contact and dosage text must not be treated as technique-specific hands-on instruction. Study a detailed, individually authored procedure and use supervised practical training.

Read the parent technique and its specific clinical methods

Specific variations

How this technique is applied in the shoulder

Each variation below is written so you can follow patient setup, contact, direction, dose and the re-test that decides whether the technique earned a place in the plan.

01
ShoulderPectoralis minor/major

Pectoralis minor/major — Dry Cupping / Decompression

One question matters more than the name of this variation: will the patient notice a useful change in Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.? The careful re-test gets the final word.

The change we are looking for

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Primary target

Pectoralis minor/major

The movement that tells us

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Patient focus

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Therapist verifies

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Success signal

Keep the technique only if the re-test shows a meaningful improvement in re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task. without symptom worsening.

Full clinical application
1

Position the patient

Supine, side-lying or sitting with the arm supported.

2

Set the contact

Appropriately sized cup placed on intact soft tissue over Pectoralis minor/major with low suction.

3

Apply the technique

Use the lowest suction that creates a tolerable effect; static or movement-assisted application as appropriate.

4

Dose & re-test

Conservative application approximately 3–10 minutes, shorter for first exposure or sensitive skin. Re-test: Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

02
ShoulderPosterior cuff

Posterior cuff — Dry Cupping / Decompression

One question matters more than the name of this variation: will the patient notice a useful change in Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.? The careful re-test gets the final word.

The change we are looking for

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Primary target

Posterior cuff

The movement that tells us

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Patient focus

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Therapist verifies

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Success signal

Keep the technique only if the re-test shows a meaningful improvement in re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task. without symptom worsening.

Full clinical application
1

Position the patient

Supine, side-lying or sitting with the arm supported.

2

Set the contact

Appropriately sized cup placed on intact soft tissue over Posterior cuff with low suction.

3

Apply the technique

Use the lowest suction that creates a tolerable effect; static or movement-assisted application as appropriate.

4

Dose & re-test

Conservative application approximately 3–10 minutes, shorter for first exposure or sensitive skin. Re-test: Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

03
ShoulderLatissimus/teres major

Latissimus/teres major — Dry Cupping / Decompression

One question matters more than the name of this variation: will the patient notice a useful change in Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.? The careful re-test gets the final word.

The change we are looking for

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Primary target

Latissimus/teres major

The movement that tells us

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Patient focus

Improve pain, movement tolerance or tissue-related function when this target is clinically relevant.

Therapist verifies

Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Success signal

Keep the technique only if the re-test shows a meaningful improvement in re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task. without symptom worsening.

Full clinical application
1

Position the patient

Supine, side-lying or sitting with the arm supported.

2

Set the contact

Appropriately sized cup placed on intact soft tissue over Latissimus/teres major with low suction.

3

Apply the technique

Use the lowest suction that creates a tolerable effect; static or movement-assisted application as appropriate.

4

Dose & re-test

Conservative application approximately 3–10 minutes, shorter for first exposure or sensitive skin. Re-test: Re-test the region's original pain, range or functional task.

Safety / do not apply when…

Respect dislocation history, fracture, postoperative restrictions, acute inflammatory states and neurological symptoms.

Temporary discoloration can occur; more bruising does not mean a better treatment.

Stop or modify if symptoms peripheralize, neurological status worsens, the response is disproportionate or the patient asks to stop.

Clinical rule

A technically correct technique is not automatically a useful technique. Keep it only when the patient's pain, range or function improves in a clinically meaningful way, then transfer that gain into active movement, loading or self-management.