Clinical Skills Lab
Goniometry
Measure joint range like an expert: landmarks, axis and arm alignment, normal ranges, end-feels and substitutions for 39 joint motions — with a drag-the-goniometer trainer.Roman Urdu: Joint ki range ko goniometer se sahi naapna — axis, arms, normal values, end-feel aur ghaltiyon ke saath.
- joint measurement atlas items
- 39joint measurement atlas items
- practice questions
- 338practice questions
- flashcards
- 312flashcards
- OSCE stations
- 4OSCE stations
Opening Goniometry…
Everything in this skill (39 items) and sources
- Shoulder flexion
- Shoulder extension
- Shoulder abduction
- Shoulder external rotation
- Shoulder internal rotation
- Elbow flexion
- Forearm pronation
- Forearm supination
- Wrist flexion
- Wrist extension
- Wrist radial deviation
- Wrist ulnar deviation
- Finger MCP flexion
- Finger PIP flexion
- Finger DIP flexion
- Thumb CMC palmar abduction
- Thumb MCP flexion
- Thumb IP flexion
- Hip flexion
- Hip extension
- Hip abduction
- Hip adduction
- Hip internal rotation
- Hip external rotation
- Knee flexion
- Ankle dorsiflexion
- Ankle plantarflexion
- Foot inversion (tarsal)
- Foot eversion (tarsal)
- Great toe MTP extension
- Great toe MTP flexion
- Cervical flexion
- Cervical extension
- Cervical lateral flexion
- Cervical rotation
- Thoracolumbar lateral flexion
- Thoracolumbar rotation
- Lumbar flexion — modified-modified Schober
- TMJ mouth opening
Sources
- Norkin & White — Measurement of Joint Motion: A Guide to Goniometry (5th ed.)
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) — Joint Motion: Method of Measuring and Recording
- Morrey et al. — functional elbow range